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Ezblast
Posted on Wednesday, April 12, 2006 - 11:49 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

Taken off another Board:


I don't know if you've been following the news lately ? But Fuel cost
is not only rising, but ALL the major oil companies are scrambling to
substitute Ethanol in place of one of the higher priced(and toxic)
additives. And this will have an effect on the performance of our
Blast.
Now alot of you have probably heard of Gasohol, which is basically
just a mix of 90% gasoline with 10% ethanol. This has been available
for years at some stations, and supposedly is harmless to our
engines...though not entirely true. They limit the percent of ethanol
to a max of 10%, because any higher will have the outwardly Negative
effects of poor performance and fuel system corrosion !
But that mainly pertains to automobiles with fuel injection systems. A
carburated machine (auto or bike) will start to run poorly on 10%
ethanol, because the air/fuel ratio becomes too lean. Let me explain
(although I don't have the exact air/fuel ratios at hand). If your
bikes carb is jetted fairly close to perfect on a dyno- say using an
air/fuel ratio sensor, you might think you are fine. But that ratio is
different for Ethanol than it is for gasoline....Ethanol needs to run a
much-MUCH richer fuel to air ratio to match that of gasoline. So when
they added 10% ethanol...you engine isn't getting enough fuel and is
running lean and losing some power(performance). Your engine would
also be more prone to detonation(pinging/pre-ignition)when using
gasohol. And here is the Bad news which I started with... pretty soon-
ALL the major Oil compnaies will be switching over to 10% ethanol
blended Fuel ! Now if you run a fuel injected car or bike, then the
sensors and computer will pretty well correct for the difference in air
fuel ratio. BUT a Carburated machine cannot do that ! The only way to
compensate, is to Re-jet the carb to a much richer fuel ratio....and
hope all gas stations are using the same fuel mixture ? Oh, one more
point about this whole Ethanol deal, which you should have seen coming.
To get your engine to run correctly again with the rejetting, you're
going to be losing MPG's ! Luckily, it won't be too much with only 10%
ethanol, but you will lose a few mpg's :-(
Here is something you may not have understood, told in laymans terms.
Say you have a racecar set up to run normally on gasoline, and it
averages 15mpg. Now say you want to convert that car to run on 100%
ethanol, so without changing anything but the fuel system- you
accomplish the conversion. But now when you average out your MPG- you
are ONLY getting 8 MPG's ! Thats the different between burning alcohol
and gasoline.....
But a couple of pluses for running alcohol based fuels is, you put out
less hydrocarbon emmisions, and if the motor is set to perform with
alcohol based fuel- it will run cooler(that is if the correct air/fuel
ratio is calibrated by either a computer w/fuel injection, or by
rejetting a carburator).



A Reply:
While it is partially true ethanol is cleaner
burning it really isn't. It leaves more CO in
the exhaust. Less NOx but More CO because it has
less combustion temperature (that is why less
NOx)

And alcohol has significantly less BTU's per
pound compared to most other hydrocarbon fuels.

The stoichiometric A/F ratio for gasoline is
about 14:1, where with ethanol it is near 8:1.

You can make an engine run well and make plenty
of power on alcohol but it takes a compression
ratio and air fuel system set up to deliver
proper atomized fuel in the combustion chamber.



Any comments, questions?
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Berkshire
Posted on Thursday, April 13, 2006 - 03:17 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

those bastages!

...like the fuel tank on my Blast isn't small enough already.

If i'm understanding this correctly, it sounds like we'll all need dial-a-jet and a high-compression piston upgrade.

any indications that header diameter might need to change?
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Marijane0569
Posted on Thursday, April 13, 2006 - 09:22 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

Blame the EPA. but I agree w/ you Berkshire.
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Naustin
Posted on Thursday, April 13, 2006 - 11:10 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

In Minnesota, ALL fuel already contains 10% ethanol and has for many
years... That time I got 75mpg with the blast was also on 10%
ethanol blend. And with my exhaust and 175 mainjet, the bike runs
fine... (It should be noted however that I had my exhaust and 175
jet when I got 75mpg - and maybe I am running hella lean??)

But, i agree, ethanol will degrade performance in higher
concentrations. MN - being a huge corn crop state, is building
ethanol plants left and right - and the farmers are lobbying the
Legislators to bump the blend to 20%.

Ethanol, IMHO, is worse for the environment than oil. WHAT?, you
say... Well, think about all the pesticide and chemical fertilizer
and all kinds of other nasty stuff they put down on those fields to
maximize their yields. And then figure in all the energy it takes
to manufacture the pesticide and the fertilizer - energy in the form
of electricity that was probably generated in a coal-fired power
plant. And then consider the HUGE amount of energy and effort it
takes to convert corn into fuel. And, don't forget those pesticides
and fertilizers leaching into the water table, washing into the
streams and rivers and eventually creating a "DEAD ZONE" in the gulf
of Mexico. Look it up. The Mississippi is so polluted and full of
agricultural run-off, that the gulf of Mexico is virtually sterile
for hundreds of square miles around the mouth of the Mississippi.
The brown stained area can be seen from space with the naked eye.

****************************************


Just saw this too:

"The Minnesota legislature last year passed a law that all gasoline
must contain 20 percent ethanol (E20) by the year 2013. Other than
flex-fuel vehicles (FFVs) built to run on gasoline or E85, none of
the vehicles built today will be able to survive very long on E20.
Even if you bought a new car today, it would likely be unable to
cope with that much ethanol in the blend and would suffer fuel
system damage." http://www.winktimber.com/reader/reader13.htm

But - I also found a list of gas stations that sell "Non-Oxy" (non-
oxygenated or ethanol-free) fuel. This is recommended for snow
blowers, lawnmowers, snowmobiles, pre-1990 vehicles, and of course
carburated motorcycles.

I'll have to try some Non-Oxy fuel and see how my bike likes it... : D

Also, even though it isn't required by law as in MN, Wisconsin and
Iowa gas stations also sell the 10% ethanol blend almost exclusively.
I'm sure other states do too.

Nick

(Message edited by naustin on April 13, 2006)
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M4sterblast3r
Posted on Sunday, November 12, 2006 - 11:31 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

i say bring it on 100% ethanol. give us ethanol safe carbs and tank conversions cheap, dont tax ethanol, take the corn wasted from that subsidies stuff, and make it cheaper than gas like 50cents a gallon. buy urself a high comp 17-1 piston. cooler/cleaner engine and more power, sounds fun. im dreamin again aint i

(Message edited by m4sterblast3r on November 12, 2006)
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